Papers & Publications

HIV, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris HIV, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris

Acceptability and usability of home-based HIV and blood glucose self-testing and home-based blood pressure measurement in Kenya, South Africa, and Zambia

Oliver, C., Bemer, M., Lauff, A., Morton, J., Cooper, S., Humphries, H., Sharma, H., Pollard, D., Winters, A., van Heerden, A., Bukusi, E., Rech, D., Drain, P.  Acceptability and usability of home-based HIV and blood glucose self-testing and home-based blood pressure measurement in Kenya, South Africa, and Zambia. PLOS Global Public Health, Sept 2026

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HIV, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris HIV, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris

Perspectives on App-Assisted Self-Testing Using Rapid Diagnostic Tests Among Community Members, Health Care Providers, and Public Health Leaders in Kenya, South Africa, and Zambia: Qualitative Study

Sharma A, Mwamba C, Maritim P, Humphries H, Kwena Z, Pollard D, O’Malley G, Cooper S, Bemer M, Bukusi E, Lauff A, Naiken L, Madonsela T, Morton J, Rech D, Sang N, Tshazi A, van Heerden A, Winters A, Drain P, Perspectives on App-Assisted Self-Testing Using Rapid Diagnostic Tests Among Community Members, Health Care Providers, and Public Health Leaders in Kenya, South Africa, and Zambia: Qualitative Study, J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e70273, DOI: 10.2196/70273

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HIV, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli HIV, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli

Breaking barriers: harnessing artificial intelligence for a stigma-free, efficient HIV prevention assessment among adults in South Africa

Govathson C, Chetty-Makkan C, Greener R, Frade S, Rech D, Morris S, Richard Y, Mendonca R, Maricich N, Long L and Pascoe S (2026) Breaking barriers: harnessing artificial intelligence for a stigma-free, efficient HIV prevention assessment among adults in South Africa. Front. Digit. Health 7:1731002. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1731002

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malaria, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris malaria, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris

Feasibility of self-testing for acute malaria using rapid diagnostic tests in three peri-urban sub-Saharan African community settings

Brumwell, A., Bemer, M., Lauff, A., Morton, J. F., Thomas, K. K., Moe, C. A., Cooper, S., Humphries, H., Sharma, A., Pollard, D., Kwena, Z., Sang, N., Winters, A., van Heerden, A., Bukusi, E., Rech, D., & Drain, P. Feasibility of self-testing for acute malaria using rapid diagnostic tests in three peri-urban sub-Saharan African community settings. Malaria Journal, Dec 2025; 24(1), 449. DOI: 10.1186/s12936-025-05727-6

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Household healthcare seeking patterns for emergent ill-health in Migori, Western Kenya

Kwena, Z. A., Bukusi, E. A., Mwamba, C., Sang, N. M., Okoth, F. O., Morton, J. F., Winters, A., Pollard, D., Van Heerden, A., Humphries, H., Rech, D., Bemer, M., Cooper, S., Sharma, A., & Drain, P. K. Household healthcare seeking patterns for emergent ill-health in Migori, Western Kenya. Frontiers in Public Health, Nov 2025; 13, 1658217. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1658217

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malaria, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli malaria, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli

Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven rapid diagnostic test interpretation in a Connected Diagnostics (ConnDx) system for dynamic malaria surveillance

Bahati, F., Owuor, K., Milimo, E., Onyuka, N., K’Oloo, A., Koyuncu, C., Gomez, P., Maricich, N., Frade, S., Smedinghoff, S., Schutte, L., Houben, N., Owino, W., Dayoo, L., Ganda, G., Kariuki, S., Reboud, J., Cooper, J., de Wit, T. Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven rapid diagnostic test interpretation in a Connected Diagnostics (ConnDx) system for dynamic malaria surveillance. BMC Digit Health 3, 62 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s44247-025-00197-x

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HIV, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris HIV, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris

Designing Artificial Intelligence-Powered Health Care Assistants to Reach Vulnerable Populations: A Discrete Choice Experiment Among South African University Students

Amy Zheng MPH , Lawrence Long PhD, Caroline Govathson MSc, Candice Chetty-Makkan PhD, Sarah Morris BS, Dino Rech MBA, Matthew P. Fox DSc , Sophie Pascoe PhD, Designing Artificial Intelligence-Powered Health Care Assistants to Reach Vulnerable Populations: A Discrete Choice Experiment Among South African University Students.Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Digital Health, Volume 3, Issue 3, 2025, 100248, ISSN 2949-7612,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcpdig.2025.100248

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HIV, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli HIV, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli

Online delivery of oral HIV pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis: findings from the ePrEP Kenya pilot

Kiptinness, C., Naik, P., Kareithi, T., Thuo, N., Okello, P., Culquichicon, C., Rafferty, M., Abdulrashid, S., Jomo, E., Nyamasyo, N., Wood, T., Mendonca, R., Malen, R.C., Dettinger, J.C., Pintye, J., Mwangi, J., Stergachis, A., Onentia, J., Curran, K., Mugambi, M.L., Were, D., Ngure, K., Sharma, M., Ortblad, K.F. and (2025), Online delivery of oral HIV pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis: findings from the ePrEP Kenya pilot. J Int AIDS Soc., 28: e26468. https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.26468

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malaria, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris malaria, peer-reviewed publication Sarah Morris

Assessing the accuracy of the recording and reporting of malaria rapid diagnostic test results in four African countries: Methods and key results

Kim A. Lindblade, Arthur Mpimbaza2, Corine Ngufor, William Yavo, Sunday Atobatele, Ese Akpiroroh, Abibatou Konate-Toure, Idelphonse Ahogni, Nelson Ssewante, Bosco Agaba, Augustin Kpemasse, Jacques Agnon, Onyebuchi Okoro, Godwin Ntadom, Antoine Tanoh, Cyriaque Affoukou, Jimmy Opigo, Shawna Cooper, John J. Aponte, Kevin Griffith, Radina Soebiyanto, Michael Humes, “Assessing the accuracy of the recording and reporting of malaria rapid diagnostic test results in four African countries: Methods and key results”. Malar J 24, 206 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-025-05459-7

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HIV, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli HIV, peer-reviewed publication Paul Isabelli

Measuring the performance of computer vision artificial intelligence to interpret images of HIV self-testing results

Roche Stephanie D. , Ekwunife Obinna I. , Mendonca Rouella , Kwach Benn , Omollo Victor , Zhang Shengruo , Ongwen Patricia , Hattery David , Smedinghoff Sam , Morris Sarah , Were Daniel , Rech Dino , Bukusi Elizabeth A. , Ortblad Katrina F., "Measuring the performance of computer vision artificial intelligence to interpret images of HIV self-testing result", 2024, Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 12, 1334881

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malaria, HIV, peer-reviewed publication Shelly Morse malaria, HIV, peer-reviewed publication Shelly Morse

Transforming Rapid Diagnostic Tests into Trusted Diagnostic Tools in LMIC using AI

Krishnam Gupta, Yongshao Ruan, Ahmed Ibrahim, Rouella Mendonca, Shawna Cooper, Sarah Morris, and David Hattery, "Transforming Rapid Diagnostic Tests into Trusted Diagnostic Tools in LMIC using AI", 2023 IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence (CAI), Santa Clara, CA, USA, 2023, pp. 306-308, doi: 10.1109/CAI54212.2023.00136.

Presentation

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HIV, peer-reviewed publication Kelsey Egger HIV, peer-reviewed publication Kelsey Egger

Online HIV prophylaxis delivery: Protocol for the ePrEP Kenya pilot study

Kiptinness Catherine, Naik Paulami, Thuo Nicholas, Malen Rachel C., Dettinger Julia C., Pintye Jillian, Rafferty Maeve, Jomo Edwin, Nyamasyo Nicky, Wood Tony, Isabelli Paul, Morris Sarah, Hattery David, Stergachis Andy, Were Daniel, Sharma Monisha, Ngure Kenneth, Mugambi Melissa Latigo, Ortblad Katrina F., “Online HIV prophylaxis delivery: Protocol for the ePrEP Kenya pilot study”, 2023, Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1054559.

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Influenza, peer-reviewed publication Kelsey Egger Influenza, peer-reviewed publication Kelsey Egger

Flu@home: the Comparative Accuracy of an At-Home Influenza Rapid Diagnostic Test Using a Prepositioned Test Kit…

Jack Henry Kotnik, Shawna Cooper, Sam Smedinghoff, Piyusha Gade, Kelly Scherer, Mitchell Maier, Jessie Juusola, Ernesto Ramirez, Pejman Naraghi-Arani, Victoria Lyon, Barry Lutzu, Matthew Thompson, “Flu@home: the Comparative Accuracy of an At-Home Influenza Rapid Diagnostic Test Using a Prepositioned Test Kit, Mobile App, Mail-in Reference Sample, and Symptom-Based Testing Trigger”, 2022, Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Vol.60, No.3

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Influenza, peer-reviewed publication Kelsey Egger Influenza, peer-reviewed publication Kelsey Egger

Evaluating an app-guided self-test for influenza: lessons learned for improving the feasibility of study designs to evaluate self-tests for respiratory viruses

Monica L. Zigman Suchsland, Ivan Rahmatullah, Barry Lutz, Victoria Lyon, Shichu Huang, Enos Kline, Chelsey Graham, Shawna Cooper, Philip Su, Sam Smedinghoff, Helen Y. Chu, Kara Sewalk, John S. Brownstein & Matthew J. Thompson on behalf of Seattle Flu Study investigators, “Evaluating an app-guided self-test for influenza: lessons learned for improving the feasibility of study designs to evaluate self-tests for respiratory viruses”, BMC Infect Dis 21, 617 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06314-1

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COVID-19, peer-reviewed publication Shelly Morse COVID-19, peer-reviewed publication Shelly Morse

Polyester nasal swabs collected in a dry tube are a robust and inexpensive, minimal self-collection kit

Leah R. Padgett, Lauren A. Kennington, Charlotte L. Ahls, Delini K. Samarasinghe, Yuan-Po Tu, Michelle L. Wallander, Shawna D. Cooper, James S. Elliott, Douglas Rains, “Polyester nasal swabs collected in a dry tube are a robust and inexpensive, minimal self-collection kit for SARS-CoV-2 testing”, 2021, PLOS ONE

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Influenza, peer-reviewed publication Shelly Morse Influenza, peer-reviewed publication Shelly Morse

Diagnostic accuracy of an app-guided, self-administered test for influenza among individuals presenting to general practice with influenza-like illness: study protocol

Victoria Lyon, Monica Zigman Suchsland, Monique Chilver, Nigel Stocks, Barry Lutz, Philip Su, Shawna Cooper, Chunjong Park, Libby Rose Lavitt, Alex Mariakakis, Shwetak Patel, Chelsey Graham, Mark Rieder, Cynthia LeRouge, Matthew Thompson, “Diagnostic accuracy of an app-guided, self-administered test for influenza among individuals presenting to general practice with influenza-like illness: study protocol”, BMJ Open 2020;10:e036298. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036298

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